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What is Sampling risk?

The risk that the auditor's conclusion based on a sample differs from the conclusion that would be reached if the same procedure were applied to the entire population.

Concluding that controls are more effective, or a balance more accurate, than they are affects audit effectiveness, while the opposite affects efficiency. Larger samples reduce this risk; non-sampling risks such as choosing the wrong procedure are managed separately.

Source: BDS 530

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Last updated: November 8, 2026 · This definition is for general information only.

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