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Glossary · Financial Reporting

What is Statement of financial position?

The statement showing an entity's assets, liabilities and equity at a specific date; also known as the balance sheet.

In the statement of financial position, assets and liabilities are usually classified as current/non-current and short/long-term. The basic equation: Assets = Liabilities + Equity.

Total assets is one of the criteria for being subject to independent audit.

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Last updated: October 22, 2026 · This definition is for general information only.

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